For LGBTQ+ homebuyers, choosing where to live is about more than just the house itself. It’s about finding a place that offers both a sense of belonging and financial stability.
In 2024, more than 500 anti-LGBTQ+ bills were advanced across the country. This necessitates understanding which states actively support LGBTQ+ residents and create welcoming environments.
This report ranks all 50 U.S. states based on their inclusivity and affordability for LGBTQ+ homebuyers. The analysis looks at factors including affordability, LGBTQ+ legal protections, and community visibility.
These elements paint a picture of where LGBTQ+ homebuyers are most likely to find a supportive environment during a time when the financial burden of homeownership is rising across the country.
Vermont is the most LGBTQ-friendly state for homebuyers, earning the No. 1 spot with the highest support for same-sex marriage and one of the top 3 largest LGBTQ+ population shares in the U.S.
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Delaware has the largest LGBTQ+ population in the top 10, with 7.5% of adults identifying as LGBTQ+ — substantially higher than the national rate. Minnesota offers the best affordability among the 10 friendliest states, with a down payment-to-income ratio of just 76%.
Nevada leads the nation in support for LGBTQ+ nondiscrimination laws, with 85% of residents in favor. Colorado stands out for legal protections, earning the highest policy score of any state in the country.
The top 10 most LGBTQ-friendly states for homebuyers are Vermont, Colorado, Delaware, Nevada, Minnesota, Michigan, Illinois, Pennsylvania, New Hampshire, and Maine. They stand out for several reasons.
Minnesota is the most affordable among them, with a down payment-to-income ratio of 76%, well below the national average, and the lowest cost-burdened homeowner rate. All of the top 5 states have an LGBTQ+ population share well above the national average.
Strong public support is a common factor as well; every top 5 state exceeds the national average of support for same-sex marriage, with Vermont topping the list. Nevada stands out for its legal and cultural support, scoring highest in public support for nondiscrimination laws.
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Vermont stands out as a top choice for LGBTQ+ homebuyers seeking a welcoming community with a quieter lifestyle. The state is notable for its rural character — most residents live outside of dense urban centers.
Its largest city, Burlington, has a population of just 44,528 but offers an active LGBTQ+ scene anchored by the Pride Center of Vermont. The state’s LGBTQ+ population share is 7.4%, compared to the national rate.
Vermont keeps housing affordable, with only 28% of households cost-burdened, on par with the national average. This is notable considering well-known LGBTQ+ hubs like New York City, Los Angeles, and San Francisco are located in states with high living costs.
Colorado consistently ranks as one of the most LGBTQ-friendly states in the country, and for good reason. With the highest policy score of any state and 80% public support for nondiscrimination protections compared to the national support rate.
For LGBTQ+ homebuyers, it’s essential to research the local community systems, connect with LGBTQ+ real estate resources, and understand first-time homebuyer programs to make informed decisions.
